Maybe we got a warning shot across the bow recently when U.S. Treasury yields briefly shot up to 2.3 percent for the 10-year note last week from around 2 percent. Is this the beginning of the end for the great bond bull market that began in the 1980s as the economy heats up or foreign investors demand greater returns on Treasuries?
The sanguine view is that a slight uptick in interest rates reflects improving economic news in employment, industrial production, household income and corporate profits. "We believe the current trend of rising yields signals an acknowledgement of growing optimism around the economy and, as such, is a positive for stocks," wrote Bob Doll, chief equity strategist for BlackRock, in his weekly newsletter.
"As we have been saying for the past several weeks, it appears the U.S. economy is improving to the point that it is entering a self-sustaining cycle, helped in large part by advances in the labor market," Doll added.
A slight uptick in interest rates is not worrisome - if it's tied into the prospect of sustained economic growth. Rob Sharps, a growth-stock manager for T. Rowe Price, is even more optimistic: "Easier monetary policy outside the U.S. and improved domestic housing and labor markets should support stock market gains in 2012," Sharps says.
Should you share this optimism about economic recovery, make sure that you're not holding long-maturity bond funds, which will decline the most if interest rates rise. Buy Treasury inflation-protected bonds at treasurydirect.gov. Then take a look at how much you own in stocks. The percentage you hold in stocks should roughly match your age, which is a basic rule of thumb for risk reduction.
The best way of taking advantage of the growth-stock rally is through passive index funds like the Vanguard Growth Index Fund or the iShares S&P 500 Growth Index Fund.
For a more broad-based approach, don't forget that small companies are also in on the rally. The iShares S&P Small Cap 600 Growth Index Fund or the Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund are worthy considerations. If your 401(k) doesn't offer low-cost stock index funds, ask for them.
I yearn to be optimistic, yet you still have to be aggressively cautious because of the sum of all fears: the massive disruption of the 2008 meltdown won't be sorted out for years and it will lead to a lingering malaise.
There is no short-term solution for that malarial economic malady, but you can easily focus on personal capital preservation in the interim.
(Editing by Lauren Young and Leslie Adler)
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